Skullcap extract is an herbaceous perennial mint with ridged leaves and tiny flowers that can range in color from purple and blue to pink and white. The two-lobed flowers resemble the military helmets worn by early European settlers, hence the herb's name. A hardy plant, it grows 1 to 4 feet (25 cm to 1 m) high, thriving in the woods and swamplands of eastern North America. Settlers in the late 1700's promoted the herb's effectiveness as a cure for rabies, giving rise to one of its common names, mad dog weed. This claim was later discarded, and herbalists began to focus on the plant's considerable value. Skullcap is a comforting herb. It is used to promote emotional wellbeing and relaxation during times of occasional distress.
Chinese skullcap root extract is used for many conditions, but so far, there isn’t enough scientific evidence to determine whether or not it is effective for any of them.
Chinese skullcap extract is used for trouble sleeping (insomnia), anxiety, stroke, and paralysis caused by stroke. It is also used for fever, high cholesterol, “hardening of the arteries” (atherosclerosis), rabies, epilepsy, nervous tension, allergies, skin infections, inflammation, and spasms.
Product name | Radix scutellariae extract |
Latin name | Scutellaria baicalensis georgi.L |
Brand | Sost |
Appearance | Light yellow powder |
Part of used | Root |
Specification | Baicalin 40%-98% |
CAS No. | 21967-41-9 |
Molecular formula | C21H18O11 |
Molecular weight | 446.35 |
Active ingredient | Baicalin |
Detection method | HPLC |
Skullcap is used for trouble sleeping (insomnia), anxiety, stroke, and paralysis caused by stroke. It is also used for fever, high cholesterol, “hardening of the arteries” (atherosclerosis), rabies, epilepsy, nervous tension, allergies, skin infections, inflammation, and spasms.
1.May boost mood and reduce anxiety
American skullcap extract has been shown to boost mood and reduce symptoms of anxiety. A study in 43 people found that those who received 1,050 mg of American skullcap daily for 2 weeks reported significant enhancements in mood compared to a placebo group.
It’s thought that American skullcap positively impacts mood and reduces anxiety by stimulating gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), a neurotransmitter that helps calm nerves. Notably, this plant was used in traditional medicine practices as a sedative and treatment for conditions like insomnia and anxiety. In fact, many medications work similarly by enhancing GABA activity.
2.Has and effects
Scutellaria (S.) barbata — also known as barbat skullcap — is another species with medicinal properties. Studies indicate that it has powerful and effects.
One test-tube study sampled over 30 Chinese herbs and found that only S. barbata extract demonstrated 100% activity against Acinetobacter baumannii (XDRAB), a bacterium that is a leading cause of pneumonia in hospitalized patients.
Furthermore, this chinese skullcap root extract showed better effects than colistin, a common antibiotic.The same study demonstrated that S. barbata was also effective in reducing XDRAB bacterial load in the lungs of mice, compared to a control group.
What’s more, Chinese skullcap is purported to have effects and is a component of an herbal mixture called Candbactin, a popular natural remedy used to treat intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
3.Contains and compounds
Both American and Chinese skullcap contain an array of beneficial plant compounds, including s, which have effects and protect your cells from damage caused by molecules called free radicals.
Oxidative stress, which results from an imbalance between free radicals and s, is linked to a number of chronic conditions, such as certain cancers and heart disease.
Notably, baicalin, a flavonoid in both American and Chinese skullcap, has demonstrated powerful effects and may help combat oxidative stress.
Other potential benefits
Skullcap extract has been linked to several other benefits, including:
4.Anticonvulsant effects. Orally supplementing with American skullcap has been shown to have anticonvulsant effects in rodents (15Trusted Source, 16Trusted Source).
5.Insomnia. Baicalin, a compound found in both American and Chinese skullcap, is used to treat insomnia in traditional medicine practices. However, research is lacking (17Trusted Source).
6.Neurodegenerative disease. Some test-tube studies suggest that American chinese skullcap root extract may have neuroprotective properties, potentially safeguarding against diseases like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s .
7.Heart health. In one animal study, baicalin injections significantly reduced damage associated with an induced heart attack (20Trusted Source).
1.Used to treat respiratory infections, hay fever, and fever. It is also used for gastrointestinal (GI) infections, as well as livers problems including viral hepatitis and jaundice.
2.For kidney infections, Pelvic inflammation, and sores or swelling. It is also used for scarlet fever, headache, irritability, red eyes, flushed face, seizures, hysteria, nervous tension, and to relieve a bitter taste in the mouth.
3.The active ingredient in Baikal skullcap, baicalin, is used in combination with Honeysuckle Forsythia to treat upper respiratory tract infections. In combination with other herbs, Baikal skullcap is used to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD),a lung condition called bronchiolitis, arthritis and hemorrhoids.
4.Also sometimes applied to the skin for psoriasis
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